[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":674},["ShallowReactive",2],{"Footer_8bXNFXYX6wgkC5g8iX784dLp8jDy4Cs1s4DQNBlZm7A":3,"content-\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_feed_management":10,"related-\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_feed_management":191},["Island",4],{"key":5,"result":6},"Footer_8bXNFXYX6wgkC5g8iX784dLp8jDy4Cs1s4DQNBlZm7A",{"head":7},{"link":8,"style":9},[],[],{"id":11,"title":12,"author":13,"body":14,"category":178,"day":179,"description":12,"editorialReview":180,"extension":181,"featuredCategories":179,"futureReady":179,"hero":179,"homepageSections":179,"language":182,"lastUpdated":183,"meta":184,"navigation":186,"path":187,"phase":179,"practical":179,"rawMarkdown":179,"seo":188,"sequence":179,"stats":179,"stem":189,"tags":179,"translationVersion":185,"version":185,"whyKodiBook":179,"__hash__":190},"content\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_feed_management.md","Optimizing Feed Management","KodiBook Digital Research Team",{"type":15,"value":16,"toc":169},"minimark",[17,22,26,31,137,141],[18,19,21],"h2",{"id":20},"feeding-for-profit","Feeding for Profit",[23,24,25],"p",{},"Feed represents the single largest expense. Managing transitions between phases ensures steady growth without wasting expensive high-protein rations.",[27,28,30],"h3",{"id":29},"feed-phase-table","Feed Phase Table",[32,33,34,56],"table",{},[35,36,37],"thead",{},[38,39,40,44,47,50,53],"tr",{},[41,42,43],"th",{},"Phase",[41,45,46],{},"Days",[41,48,49],{},"Protein %",[41,51,52],{},"Consumption (g\u002Fbird)",[41,54,55],{},"Cost\u002Fkg",[57,58,59,80,99,118],"tbody",{},[38,60,61,68,71,74,77],{},[62,63,64],"td",{},[65,66,67],"strong",{},"Pre-Starter",[62,69,70],{},"1-10",[62,72,73],{},"22-23%",[62,75,76],{},"165g",[62,78,79],{},"₹48",[38,81,82,87,90,93,96],{},[62,83,84],{},[65,85,86],{},"Starter",[62,88,89],{},"11-20",[62,91,92],{},"21%",[62,94,95],{},"375g",[62,97,98],{},"₹45",[38,100,101,106,109,112,115],{},[62,102,103],{},[65,104,105],{},"Grower",[62,107,108],{},"21-32",[62,110,111],{},"19%",[62,113,114],{},"1410g",[62,116,117],{},"₹41",[38,119,120,125,128,131,134],{},[62,121,122],{},[65,123,124],{},"Finisher",[62,126,127],{},"33-42",[62,129,130],{},"18%",[62,132,133],{},"1800g",[62,135,136],{},"₹39",[27,138,140],{"id":139},"best-practices","Best Practices",[142,143,144,151,157,163],"ol",{},[145,146,147,150],"li",{},[65,148,149],{},"Storage:"," Keep feed bags on wooden pallets, 1 foot away from walls to prevent moisture absorption and fungal growth (Mycotoxicosis).",[145,152,153,156],{},[65,154,155],{},"Transition:"," When switching from Starter to Grower, mix them 50\u002F50 for one day to avoid digestive upsets.",[145,158,159,162],{},[65,160,161],{},"Distribution:"," Feed should be distributed at least twice a day to encourage intake and ensure all birds have access.",[145,164,165,168],{},[65,166,167],{},"Wastage Check:"," Ensure feeders are never filled more than 1\u002F3 full to prevent bill-out wastage.",{"title":170,"searchDepth":171,"depth":171,"links":172},"",3,[173],{"id":20,"depth":174,"text":21,"children":175},2,[176,177],{"id":29,"depth":171,"text":30},{"id":139,"depth":171,"text":140},"guides",null,"KodiBook Editorial Team","md","en","2026-06-27",{"readingTime":185},1,true,"\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_feed_management","[object Object]","en\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_feed_management","8BpvHOdzKaL8C_ZgYxBoD4UdsxeWakcmDaqcJJwFuXE",[192,282,435,507,599],{"id":193,"title":194,"author":13,"body":195,"category":178,"day":179,"description":194,"editorialReview":180,"extension":181,"featuredCategories":179,"futureReady":179,"hero":179,"homepageSections":179,"language":182,"lastUpdated":183,"meta":278,"navigation":186,"path":279,"phase":179,"practical":179,"rawMarkdown":179,"seo":188,"sequence":179,"stats":179,"stem":280,"tags":179,"translationVersion":185,"version":185,"whyKodiBook":179,"__hash__":281},"content\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_biosecurity.md","Shed Biosecurity Practices",{"type":15,"value":196,"toc":271},[197,201,204,208,223,227,247,251],[18,198,200],{"id":199},"farm-biosecurity","Farm Biosecurity",[23,202,203],{},"Prevention is cheaper than treatment. Biosecurity is the practice of keeping diseases away from your birds.",[27,205,207],{"id":206},"_1-external-shield-boundary","1. External Shield (Boundary)",[209,210,211,217],"ul",{},[145,212,213,216],{},[65,214,215],{},"Restrict Access:"," No unauthorized visitors. Human boots are the #1 carrier of disease.",[145,218,219,222],{},[65,220,221],{},"Vehicle Disinfection:"," Use a disinfectant spray or tire dip for any vehicle entering the farm premises.",[27,224,226],{"id":225},"_2-personnel-hygiene","2. Personnel Hygiene",[209,228,229,235,241],{},[145,230,231,234],{},[65,232,233],{},"Footbaths:"," Use a Potassium Permanganate (red water) footbath at the entrance of every shed. Change the water daily.",[145,236,237,240],{},[65,238,239],{},"Hand Wash:"," Workers must wash hands with soap before entering and after leaving any shed.",[145,242,243,246],{},[65,244,245],{},"Dedicated Clothing:"," Use separate farm-only footwear and overalls.",[27,248,250],{"id":249},"_3-operational-discipline","3. Operational Discipline",[209,252,253,259,265],{},[145,254,255,258],{},[65,256,257],{},"Dead Bird Disposal:"," Remove carcasses immediately. Bury them at least 4 feet deep with lime, far away from the sheds.",[145,260,261,264],{},[65,262,263],{},"Rodent Control:"," Keep the area around the sheds free of tall grass and spilled feed to avoid attracting rats.",[145,266,267,270],{},[65,268,269],{},"Water Quality:"," Clean water tanks weekly. Use chlorination tablets (5g per 1000L) to keep water pathogen-free.",{"title":170,"searchDepth":171,"depth":171,"links":272},[273],{"id":199,"depth":174,"text":200,"children":274},[275,276,277],{"id":206,"depth":171,"text":207},{"id":225,"depth":171,"text":226},{"id":249,"depth":171,"text":250},{"readingTime":185},"\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_biosecurity","en\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_biosecurity","YGl1Z8p9SIm2BgIrPNsaqB5nrCzRkmvrE66v320wg60",{"id":283,"title":284,"author":13,"body":285,"category":178,"day":179,"description":284,"editorialReview":180,"extension":181,"featuredCategories":179,"futureReady":179,"hero":179,"homepageSections":179,"language":182,"lastUpdated":183,"meta":431,"navigation":186,"path":432,"phase":179,"practical":179,"rawMarkdown":179,"seo":188,"sequence":179,"stats":179,"stem":433,"tags":179,"translationVersion":185,"version":185,"whyKodiBook":179,"__hash__":434},"content\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_disease_recognition.md","Early Disease Recognition",{"type":15,"value":286,"toc":425},[287,291,294,298,398,402,422],[18,288,290],{"id":289},"spotting-the-signs","Spotting the Signs",[23,292,293],{},"Early intervention can save 80% of your flock. Observation is your best tool.",[27,295,297],{"id":296},"clinical-sign-table","Clinical Sign Table",[32,299,300,316],{},[35,301,302],{},[38,303,304,307,310,313],{},[41,305,306],{},"Age",[41,308,309],{},"Sign",[41,311,312],{},"Potential Disease",[41,314,315],{},"First Action",[57,317,318,334,350,366,382],{},[38,319,320,325,328,331],{},[62,321,322],{},[65,323,324],{},"All",[62,326,327],{},"Sudden drop in feed intake",[62,329,330],{},"Viral Stress",[62,332,333],{},"Check water chlorination",[38,335,336,341,344,347],{},[62,337,338],{},[65,339,340],{},"14-21",[62,342,343],{},"Bloody droppings",[62,345,346],{},"Coccidiosis",[62,348,349],{},"Administer Amprolium",[38,351,352,357,360,363],{},[62,353,354],{},[65,355,356],{},"21+",[62,358,359],{},"Gasping \u002F Snicking",[62,361,362],{},"CRD \u002F Ranikhet",[62,364,365],{},"Call Vet; check ventilation",[38,367,368,373,376,379],{},[62,369,370],{},[65,371,372],{},"28+",[62,374,375],{},"Swollen head \u002F Facial edema",[62,377,378],{},"Coryza",[62,380,381],{},"Isolate affected birds",[38,383,384,389,392,395],{},[62,385,386],{},[65,387,388],{},"35+",[62,390,391],{},"Blue combs \u002F Sudden deaths",[62,393,394],{},"Heat Stroke",[62,396,397],{},"Activate cooling systems",[27,399,401],{"id":400},"the-observation-routine","The Observation Routine",[209,403,404,410,416],{},[145,405,406,409],{},[65,407,408],{},"Sound:"," Listen at night for sneezing or snicking sounds.",[145,411,412,415],{},[65,413,414],{},"Litter:"," Check for changes in color or consistency of droppings.",[145,417,418,421],{},[65,419,420],{},"Uniformity:"," If you see \"runt\" birds (very small ones), it indicates a sub-clinical health issue in the flock.",[23,423,424],{},"Always consult a qualified poultry veterinarian before starting any antibiotic course.",{"title":170,"searchDepth":171,"depth":171,"links":426},[427],{"id":289,"depth":174,"text":290,"children":428},[429,430],{"id":296,"depth":171,"text":297},{"id":400,"depth":171,"text":401},{"readingTime":185},"\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_disease_recognition","en\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_disease_recognition","UghOqNMHmiAoU3BNfE8LERz1YDrNS3Z-bQel8PGJlhw",{"id":436,"title":437,"author":13,"body":438,"category":178,"day":179,"description":437,"editorialReview":180,"extension":181,"featuredCategories":179,"futureReady":179,"hero":179,"homepageSections":179,"language":182,"lastUpdated":183,"meta":503,"navigation":186,"path":504,"phase":179,"practical":179,"rawMarkdown":179,"seo":188,"sequence":179,"stats":179,"stem":505,"tags":179,"translationVersion":185,"version":185,"whyKodiBook":179,"__hash__":506},"content\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_improve_fcr.md","How to Improve FCR",{"type":15,"value":439,"toc":498},[440,444,447,451,483,487],[18,441,443],{"id":442},"why-fcr-matters","Why FCR Matters",[23,445,446],{},"FCR represents ~70% of your total production cost. A small improvement from 1.65 to 1.60 can increase your profit by ₹5,00,000 in a large operation.",[18,448,450],{"id":449},"top-5-ways-to-improve","Top 5 Ways to Improve",[142,452,453,459,465,471,477],{},[145,454,455,458],{},[65,456,457],{},"Feed Quality:"," Use high-quality pre-starter crumbles for the first 10 days. This sets the gut health for the entire cycle.",[145,460,461,464],{},[65,462,463],{},"Feeder Management:"," Adjust feeder height daily so the rim is at the back-level of the birds. This prevents birds from scratching feed out onto the litter.",[145,466,467,470],{},[65,468,469],{},"Water Sanitation:"," Use acidifiers and chlorination. Dirty water causes intestinal thickening, which reduces feed absorption by up to 10%.",[145,472,473,476],{},[65,474,475],{},"Climate Control:"," Activate fans and foggers at 28°C. Birds use energy to cool themselves; keeping them comfortable redirects that energy to growth.",[145,478,479,482],{},[65,480,481],{},"Litter Maintenance:"," Keep litter dry. Wet litter increases ammonia, which damages the respiratory system and worsens FCR.",[18,484,486],{"id":485},"warning-signs","Warning Signs",[209,488,489,492,495],{},[145,490,491],{},"Feed intake is normal but weight gain is low.",[145,493,494],{},"Wet litter near waterers.",[145,496,497],{},"Feed dust visible on the floor.",{"title":170,"searchDepth":171,"depth":171,"links":499},[500,501,502],{"id":442,"depth":174,"text":443},{"id":449,"depth":174,"text":450},{"id":485,"depth":174,"text":486},{"readingTime":185},"\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_improve_fcr","en\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_improve_fcr","Si5rezkKFS_pd4wvmQ-uoETME45kW6c6jm82sYgpr3A",{"id":508,"title":509,"author":13,"body":510,"category":178,"day":179,"description":509,"editorialReview":180,"extension":181,"featuredCategories":179,"futureReady":179,"hero":179,"homepageSections":179,"language":182,"lastUpdated":183,"meta":595,"navigation":186,"path":596,"phase":179,"practical":179,"rawMarkdown":179,"seo":188,"sequence":179,"stats":179,"stem":597,"tags":179,"translationVersion":185,"version":185,"whyKodiBook":179,"__hash__":598},"content\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_reduce_mortality.md","Reducing Phase-Specific Mortality",{"type":15,"value":511,"toc":588},[512,516,519,523,543,547,564,568,585],[18,513,515],{"id":514},"managing-flock-survival","Managing Flock Survival",[23,517,518],{},"Mortality trends change as birds grow. Identifying the phase-specific risks is key to prevention.",[27,520,522],{"id":521},"week-1-the-brooding-phase","Week 1: The Brooding Phase",[209,524,525,531,537],{},[145,526,527,530],{},[65,528,529],{},"Target:"," \u003C 1.2% cumulative.",[145,532,533,536],{},[65,534,535],{},"Common Causes:"," Omphalitis (Yolk sac infection), transit dehydration, cold stress.",[145,538,539,542],{},[65,540,541],{},"Action:"," Pre-heat the shed to 32°C before arrival. Provide glucose and electrolyte water immediately.",[27,544,546],{"id":545},"weeks-2-3-the-growth-phase","Weeks 2-3: The Growth Phase",[209,548,549,554,559],{},[145,550,551,553],{},[65,552,529],{}," \u003C 0.05% daily.",[145,555,556,558],{},[65,557,535],{}," Coccidiosis, IBD (Gumboro), metabolic issues.",[145,560,561,563],{},[65,562,541],{}," Strict litter management to keep it dry. Follow the vaccination schedule strictly. Ensure fresh air through proper curtain management.",[27,565,567],{"id":566},"weeks-4-6-the-finishing-phase","Weeks 4-6: The Finishing Phase",[209,569,570,575,580],{},[145,571,572,574],{},[65,573,529],{}," \u003C 0.2% daily.",[145,576,577,579],{},[65,578,535],{}," Ascites (North India winter), Heat Stroke (Summer), Sudden Death Syndrome.",[145,581,582,584],{},[65,583,541],{}," Reduce stocking density. In summer, feed only during cooler hours (early morning\u002Flate evening). Use antioxidants and electrolytes in water.",[23,586,587],{},"Late-stage mortality is the most expensive. Every bird that dies at Day 35 costs you over ₹180 in lost investment.",{"title":170,"searchDepth":171,"depth":171,"links":589},[590],{"id":514,"depth":174,"text":515,"children":591},[592,593,594],{"id":521,"depth":171,"text":522},{"id":545,"depth":171,"text":546},{"id":566,"depth":171,"text":567},{"readingTime":185},"\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_reduce_mortality","en\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_reduce_mortality","z3bZ7RAZpYrXzDMQS31NPRQJtnmkHbXJqc_uFFQWZxQ",{"id":600,"title":601,"author":13,"body":602,"category":178,"day":179,"description":601,"editorialReview":180,"extension":181,"featuredCategories":179,"futureReady":179,"hero":179,"homepageSections":179,"language":182,"lastUpdated":183,"meta":670,"navigation":186,"path":671,"phase":179,"practical":179,"rawMarkdown":179,"seo":188,"sequence":179,"stats":179,"stem":672,"tags":179,"translationVersion":185,"version":185,"whyKodiBook":179,"__hash__":673},"content\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_seasonal_management.md","Managing Batches Across Seasons",{"type":15,"value":603,"toc":663},[604,608,611,615,628,632,644,648,660],[18,605,607],{"id":606},"seasonal-adaptation","Seasonal Adaptation",[23,609,610],{},"In India, weather conditions change drastically. A management style that works in winter will fail in summer.",[27,612,614],{"id":613},"summer-march-june","Summer (March - June)",[209,616,617,623],{},[145,618,619,622],{},[65,620,621],{},"Risk:"," Severe heat stroke and respiratory stress.",[145,624,625,627],{},[65,626,541],{}," Increase ventilation. Activate foggers. Paint roofs white. Lower stocking density by 10%. Feed only during early morning and late evening.",[27,629,631],{"id":630},"winter-november-february","Winter (November - February)",[209,633,634,639],{},[145,635,636,638],{},[65,637,621],{}," Ascites (Water in belly) and ammonia buildup.",[145,640,641,643],{},[65,642,541],{}," Proper curtain management is critical. Keep curtains closed at night for warmth but open the top 1 foot for ventilation. Stir litter frequently to prevent wetness.",[27,645,647],{"id":646},"monsoon-july-september","Monsoon (July - September)",[209,649,650,655],{},[145,651,652,654],{},[65,653,621],{}," Coccidiosis and Fungal toxicity (Aflatoxins).",[145,656,657,659],{},[65,658,541],{}," Use toxin binders in feed. Keep litter dry using drying agents (lime\u002Fzeolite). Check for roof leaks. Acidify water to prevent bacterial growth in high humidity.",[23,661,662],{},"Post-monsoon (October) is typically the easiest season with moderate weather, leading to the best FCR of the year.",{"title":170,"searchDepth":171,"depth":171,"links":664},[665],{"id":606,"depth":174,"text":607,"children":666},[667,668,669],{"id":613,"depth":171,"text":614},{"id":630,"depth":171,"text":631},{"id":646,"depth":171,"text":647},{"readingTime":185},"\u002Fen\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_seasonal_management","en\u002Fguides\u002Fguide_seasonal_management","Gku13tIbe291KzskhDVff7J9CzgBdFkUjgP3nqd_jro",1787493315935]